1、三倍角公式:
sin3A=3sinA-4(sinA)^3
cos3A=4(cosA)^3-3cosA
tan3a=tanatan(π/3+a)tan(π/3-a)
2、半角公式:
sin(A/2)=√{(1--cosA)/2}
cos(A/2)=√{(1+cosA)/2}
tan(A/2)=√{(1--cosA)/(1+cosA)}
cot(A/2)=√{(1+cosA)/(1-cosA)}
tan(A/2)=(1--cosA)/sinA=sinA/(1+cosA)
3、和差化積:
sin(a)+sin(b)=2sin[(a+b)/2]cos[(a-b)/2]
sin(a)-sin(b)=2cos[(a+b)/2]sin[(a-b)/2]
cos(a)+cos(b)=2cos[(a+b)/2]cos[(a-b)/2]
cos(a)-cos(b)=-2sin[(a+b)/2]sin[(a-b)/2]
tanA+tanB=sin(A+B)/cosAcosB
4、積化和差:
sin(a)sin(b)=-1/2*[cos(a+b)-cos(a-b)]
cos(a)cos(b)=1/2*[cos(a+b)+cos(a-b)]
sin(a)cos(b)=1/2*[sin(a+b)+sin(a-b)]
cos(a)sin(b)=1/2*[sin(a+b)-sin(a-b)]